Scouting Guide for Problems of Fruit
Scouting Guide for Problems of Fruit

Horsenettle in Peach Plantings

Horsenettle in Peach Plantings

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Horsenettle (Solanum carolinense) is an herbaceous perennial with a few branches that can reach a height of 3 feet. Spines are scattered along stems and central veins on leaf undersides. Oval, irregularly lobed leaves are 2 1⁄2 to 4 1⁄2 inches long and alternately arranged on stems. Upper stems end in small clusters of white star-shaped flowers with obvious yellow anthers. Round green-yellow fruits, partially enclosed in a papery cover, are 1⁄2 inch in diameter. Plants spread by seed and rhizomes.

Horsenettle growth habit.

Horsenettle growth habit.

(Photo: John Strang, University of Kentucky)

   

Horsenettle in bloom.

Horsenettle in bloom.

(Photo: John Strang, University of Kentucky)

    

Horsenettle flowers.

Horsenettle flowers.

(Photo: Florida Division of Plant Industry, Bugwood.org)

     

Management:

  • Mow repeatedly to starve root systems.
  • Apply systemic post-emergent herbicides while plants are young.
  • Avoid cultivation, which spreads rhizomes.
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Contact Information

201F Plant Science Building 1405 Veterans Drive Lexington, KY 40546-0312